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Showing posts from June, 2024

Liu Ruohan

Today, I read an interesting article on Wikipedia titled "Cantonese Opera." The encyclopedia entry covers various aspects of Cantonese opera, including its historical origins, role classifications, performance techniques, music, performance venues, industry terminology, famous plays, and notable figures. The detailed information provided gave me a deeper understanding of many aspects of Cantonese opera that I was previously unaware of. 1. Historical Origins of Cantonese Opera    Cantonese opera originated in the southern regions of China, particularly in Guangdong and Guangxi, with a significant presence in the Pearl River Delta. Its formation was influenced by local opera and folk arts since the Southern Song Dynasty, integrating elements from Kunqu, Peking Opera, and Qinqiang. In modern times, Cantonese opera has received government support, leading to the establishment of numerous opera troupes and extensive efforts in play consolidation and innovation. Today's Cantone

Kim Seo Young (2024020700) extra blogs

 Watched video :  Alternative Intelligence: The Other A.I. ( Isaac Arthur) Linked :  https://youtu.be/ZIGaYw1dUfM?si=7JS4mpqUtGCtrdsm 1) What was surprising or interesting in the video?  An interesting point is the attempt to compare animal intelligence with humans using the EQ index. This index evaluates the intelligence and complex behaviors of different species by considering brain size relative to body size. By comparing this to the high EQ in humans, it helps to understand which animals possess particularly high cognitive abilities. Additionally, the concept of EQ plays an important role in evolutionary biology and comparative neuroscience. It allows the analysis of brain evolution and cognitive development across various species. For example, by comparing how different species with similar brain sizes exhibit different cognitive abilities, we can gain a deeper understanding of animal behavior patterns and social structures. A fascinating aspect is how animals can surpass humans i

Liu Ruohan

Q 1 : When you search for information, do you prefer to use AI or Wikipedia? Why? When encountering different types of questions, I choose different search methods. For highly quantitative questions requiring precise answers, I prefer using AI to assist with calculations. For inquiries leaning towards humanities or a comprehensive understanding of historical aspects, I opt for using Wikipedia. However, for everyday questions, I predominantly rely on AI for answers. Wikipedia explanations on certain topics may not always be comprehensive, often necessitating supplementary information for accuracy. Although AI responses may appear overly structured, they provide multiple perspectives and directions for consideration. Asking AI questions allows for more flexible and personalized inquiries, whereas Wikipedia requires precise terminology for searches and cannot address personalized queries. I asked both Wikipedia and AI about "Analysis of the 2013 smog in East China." Wikipedia pr

Liu Ruohan

Q 1 :   How does the community choose what news to feature?  The nominated article needs to contain high-level instructions and provide timely updates on the event's progression. The selected article must go through very important steps before it can be added. The article should include a large number of relevant linked articles, which need to be continuously updated during the course of the event. To be recognized, an event must avoid conflicts on key points, such as nationality, race, ethics, and subjective political support. The content of the article also requires high quality, with comprehensive descriptions of the subject, fluent sentences, and clear logic. The article should not primarily rely on tables for its presentation. Q2: Is the Wikipedia news section global?   I believe that Wikipedia's news content is global. The news section on Wikipedia is edited and published independently by volunteers. They provide factual updates on news and report events without their own

W7.1BAILINHAN

Summary: Good Trust Collaboration is a book by Joseph Michael Reagle Jr. that explores the culture and history of Wikipedia. The book delves into Wikipedia's authoring principles, with a particular emphasis on the core concept of "good trusting cooperation". Wikipedia promotes "good faith collaboration," which means that editors should collaborate with the assumption that the intentions of others are good, even if their edits may be controversial or incorrect. This philosophy has helped the Wikipedia community maintain a harmonious and inclusive atmosphere, encouraging editors to work together in the pursuit of sharing and improving knowledge. In his book, Reagle analyzes how Wikipedia has succeeded in creating an open, transparent and highly participatory knowledge platform through this collaborative model. He points out that although Wikipedia's openness may pose some problems, such as content accuracy and edit wars, overall, this culture of trust and coll

W15.2 BAILINHAN

 Summary: This Wikipedia article, Help to the Manual of Style/1, is the first part of the Wikipedia Manual of Style series, designed to help editors understand and follow Wikipedia's editing standards and writing guidelines. By providing specific editing rules and advice, the article aims to ensure that all Wikipedia entries are consistent, clear and easy to read. The article emphasizes that writing should be as concise and clear as possible, avoiding long and complex sentences. A concise writing style improves the readability of the article, making it easier for readers to understand and access the information. For example, simple sentence structure and straightforward language are recommended to avoid placing an unnecessary reading burden on the reader. Secondly, the article states that all entries should maintain a neutral point of view. This means that editors must write entries without personal bias and present all points of view fairly. Neutral writing helps maintain Wikipedi

W15.2 June 14 (Fri)--Changyeop Jung

 1.Summary The Manual of Style (MoS or MOS) for Wikipedia provides guidelines to ensure articles are clear, consistent, and well-organized. It is a reference tool meant to guide editors in formatting articles properly, though it does not need to be memorized. When unsure about formatting, editors can refer to the MoS or look at well-written articles for examples. It’s important to prioritize content over formatting, and to welcome help from other editors in good faith. Articles should start with a brief summary of the topic and then provide more detailed information in logically organized sections with clear headings. The lead section is the first part of an article, appearing before the table of contents and any headings. It should succinctly define the topic, highlight its significance, and summarize the key points in one to four paragraphs. The lead should be written in an accessible style to encourage further reading and should include citations for any important information not c

김주희 / KIM JUHEE - 15

  This chapter is intended to be an introduction to the methods employed by sociologists in the study of social life, rather than involving statistics or detailing specific methods of sociological investigation. Its main purpose is to show how sociologists go beyond common sense understanding in explaining or understanding social phenomena. Sociologists question and analyze why things happen and explore whether there are ways to stop the problem before it happens. In discussing the methods by which sociologists claim authority to talk about social life, mention is made of the different ways in which people acquire knowledge, including: authority, experience, logic, tradition, revelation, science. In sociology, information gathered through science is privileged over all other information. In other words, information gathered using other methods may be rejected if it is not supported by evidence gathered using scientific methods. Sociologists therefore value the knowledge generated by th

week15LINZIYU

 In the vast knowledge base of Wikipedia, you can learn a wide variety of information. Here are some specific examples and the interesting thoughts and things they trigger: 1. Knowledge points learned Detailed historical events: For example, you can gain an in-depth understanding of the course of World War II, including important battles, participating countries, the results of the war, and its impact on world history. Such information not only helps me build a holistic understanding of historical events, but also improves my understanding of cause and effect. Explanation of scientific principles: For example, learning the basic principles and concepts in quantum mechanics can help me understand the operating laws of the microscopic world, and thus have a deeper understanding of the nature of matter. Diversity of cultural customs and traditions: Through Wikipedia, I can learn about different cultures and customs around the world, such as China's Spring Festival, India's Diwali

week14.2LINZIYU

 summary: Did you know is a special type of entry in Wikipedia In Wikipedia, there are indeed some entries that present little-known or surprising facts in a simple and interesting way. These entries often attract readers' attention and provide interesting and educational information. For example, "Wikipedia: Strange Tales" is a very interesting entry that contains some interesting and educational information. By reading these entries, readers can not only learn some new and interesting facts, but also have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the world. At the same time, Wikipedia also encourages users to participate in editing and creating such entries to enrich its content and make it a more interesting and educational knowledge platform. If you are interested in a specific topic or fact, you can also try to find related entries on Wikipedia, or participate in editing and contribute your knowledge. In general, Wikipedia is a platform full of knowledge and surprises,

week14.1LINZIYU

  summary: Race is indeed a concept that classifies human groups based on real or imagined physical differences. This concept involves multiple disciplines such as biology, sociology, and anthropology, and is complex and multifaceted. From a biological perspective, race usually refers to a group of individuals with certain morphological characteristics and genetic traits that can be passed on to offspring to a certain extent. However, this definition has been largely controversial because the genetic diversity of human groups is far more complex than simple racial classification. In addition, biological racial classification also tends to ignore the role of cultural, social, and historical factors in shaping human diversity. From a sociological and anthropological perspective, race is more of a socially and culturally constructed concept. It often distinguishes different groups based on physical differences such as skin color, hairstyle, and facial features, but these differences are l

week13.2LINZIYU

 summary: Gender is indeed a multi-level and multi-dimensional sociological concept. It not only involves the biological differences between men and women, but more importantly, it covers a series of expectations, definitions and norms that culture and society hold for men and women. In different cultural and social contexts, gender roles and gender identities are often interpreted and expressed differently. These expectations and definitions are usually transmitted to individuals through multiple channels such as family, education, media and social institutions. They not only affect how people view themselves and others, but also shape how people behave in daily life. For example, in some societies, men may be expected to show strong, decisive and competitive qualities, while women may be expected to show gentleness, thoughtfulness and good at taking care of others. However, these expectations are not fixed, they continue to evolve with the changes of the times and the evolution of so

week13.1LINZIYU

 summary: The analysis of social inequality is full of rich and interesting points. First of all, social inequality itself is a very attractive topic. It involves differences in multiple dimensions such as power, resources, and opportunities. How these differences are formed, how they are maintained, and how they affect the lives of individuals are all issues worthy of in-depth exploration. Interesting points: Secondly, the interesting thing about social inequality is its complexity and diversity. It is not just an economic issue, but also involves multiple fields such as politics, culture, and education. For example, economic inequality may lead to a widening gap between the rich and the poor, while educational inequality may restrict certain social groups in their career development and social status. This multi-field interweaving feature makes the social inequality problem complex and interesting. Furthermore, the interesting point of social inequality is also reflected in its dynam

WEEK12.2LINZIYU

 summary: Social stratification is a core concept in social sciences. It describes the relative social status of an individual in a specific social group, geographical region or other social unit. This concept has far-reaching theoretical significance and practical application value, and its interesting aspects are reflected in many aspects. First, social stratification reveals the existence of social inequality. Sociologists have found that social members have stratification or differences due to their possession of different social resources. These resources include political resources, economic resources, cultural resources, etc., among which economic resources are particularly core. Social stratification reflects the status hierarchy and social class order of social members in the social system, and shows the phenomenon of social inequality. Secondly, social stratification is closely related to social mobility, and together they constitute two important aspects of social dynamics.

week12.1LINZIYU

  summary: Goffman's drama theory, especially his dramaturgical theory, provides a unique and insightful perspective for understanding social interaction and interpersonal communication. The interesting points of this theory are mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, Goffman compares society to a big stage and people to performers on the stage. This metaphor itself is full of fun and inspiration, which guides us to re-examine the interpersonal interaction in daily life and regard it as a well-designed performance. Second, drama theory emphasizes the central position of symbols in interpersonal communication. People use various symbols, including language, actions, expressions, etc., to construct their own image and express their intentions and emotions. This emphasis on symbols makes us pay more attention to the subtle changes and strategic use of people in communication. In addition, Goffman's drama theory also reveals people's strategic nature in social interac

week11.2LINZIYU

 summary: Symbolic interaction theory, also known as symbolic interactionism, is a sociological and social psychological theory that advocates studying the life of human groups from the daily natural environment of individuals in which people interact. This theory was founded by American sociologist G. H. Mead and formally proposed by his student Blumer in 1937. Symbolic interactionism emphasizes the ability of humans to create and use symbols, and believes that symbols (such as language, text, actions, etc.) play a key role in people's interactions. The interesting point of symbolic interactionism is that it reveals the complexity and subtlety of human communication. First, it emphasizes the central position of symbols in interpersonal communication. Symbols are not only carriers of information, but also the key for people to share and understand each other's intentions, emotions and identities. For example, a simple smile or gesture may convey completely different meanings in

week11.1LINZIYU

  summary: A social network is a network structure composed of many nodes and the relationships between nodes. Nodes usually refer to individuals or organizations, while the relationships between nodes include various social relationships, such as friendships, classmates, business partnerships, ethnic faith relationships, etc. These relationships connect various people or organizations from casual acquaintances to close-knit family relationships. One of the interesting points:  social networks is their complexity and diversity. Since social relationships involve many factors and dimensions, such as values, ideals, concepts, hobbies, friendships, blood relationships, etc., the structure of social networks is often very complex. Each individual has a unique position and role in the social network, and the entire network is interwoven by these individuals and relationships. In addition, social networks also reflect the interactions and connections of human society. By observing and analyz

week10.2LINZIYU

  summary: Mixed culture, also known as mixed culture, is a collection of the essence of various cultures in the world today. It draws on the strengths of various cultures while discarding their weaknesses. Mixed culture not only includes local culture and foreign culture, but also involves some non-mainstream cultures. Their existence is the driving force for our pursuit of progress and development. The historical origins of mixed culture can be traced back to multiple periods and regions. Taking Latin America as an example, the formation of its mixed culture mainly stems from the invasion and rule of European colonists. During this period, European Christian culture and African black culture were transplanted to Latin America, interacted and integrated with local Indian culture, and finally formed a unique Latin American mixed culture. In the earlier period, China's ancient cultural pattern also showed the mixing and struggle of Eastern and Western cultures, and this mixing promo

Week9.2LINZIYU

 summary: From a sociological perspective, deviant behavior refers to the behavior of individuals or groups that violate social norms, values ​​or moral standards. This behavior is usually manifested as a challenge to authority, disregard or violation of existing rules, and behavior that is inconsistent with social expectations. Deviant behavior not only involves personal moral judgment, but also reflects the complex influence of social structure, cultural conflict, family factors and other aspects. First, deviant behavior is closely related to social structure. In an unequal social structure, some groups may be more likely to engage in deviant behavior due to uneven resource distribution or limited access to opportunities. This inequality may stem from multiple levels such as economy, politics, and culture, causing some groups to express dissatisfaction or seek benefits through deviant behavior. Second, cultural conflict is also an important factor in triggering deviant behavior. When

WEEK9.1LINZIYU

 summary: Here are some suggestions on how to deal with false information in Wikipedia and how to deal with it: 1. Dealing with false information in Wikipedia Reporting and verification: Once false information is found in Wikipedia, users should immediately report it to the relevant management team or editor. The management team will verify it and decide whether to delete or modify the relevant content based on the facts. Editing and correction: Users can also participate in the editing and correction process by providing accurate and reliable materials to replace or supplement false information. However, it should be noted that all edits need to be supported by corresponding evidence and follow Wikipedia's editing rules and guidelines. Establish a feedback mechanism: Wikipedia can establish an effective feedback mechanism to encourage users to actively feedback false information, while promptly handling user feedback to ensure the accuracy of the information. 2. Coping strategies

week8.2LINZYU

 summary: The Importance of Wikitourism and the Collision of Cultural Exchange I. Definition and Characteristics of Wikitourism Wikitourism, as the name implies, refers to the search, planning and sharing of tourism information with the help of open online platforms such as Wikipedia. Its characteristics are the openness, sharing and real-time nature of information. Anyone can contribute and edit tourism information for the Wikitourism platform, making it a comprehensive information library that brings together global tourism resources, culture and history. II. Display of Cultural Diversity Wikitourism provides tourists with a window to understand different cultures, histories and traditions by collecting, collating and displaying tourism information from all over the world. From European classical art to traditional festivals in Asia, from primitive tribes in Africa to natural scenery in the Americas, Wikitourism fully demonstrates cultural diversity. III. Promotion of Tourism Resourc

week8.1

 summary: The importance of using reliable sources in Wikipedia articles is mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, reliable sources are the cornerstone of ensuring the accuracy of information. As an openly edited encyclopedia, the accuracy and credibility of Wikipedia's content are crucial. By using reliable sources, such as authoritative publications, academic papers, official documents, etc., we can ensure that the information in the article has a reliable basis and reduce the appearance of erroneous and misleading information. Second, reliable sources can enhance the authority and credibility of articles. In knowledge dissemination and academic exchanges, authority and credibility are important criteria for evaluating the quality of an article. By using reliable sources that have been rigorously reviewed and widely recognized, the authoritative status of the article in the minds of readers can be enhanced, making it more persuasive and credible. In addition, reliable

week7.2LINZIYU

 summary: Recommended novel: One Hundred Years of Solitude Author: Gabriel Garcia Marquez Article summary: One Hundred Years of Solitude is the representative work of Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez and a classic of Latin American magical realism literature. The novel tells the legendary story of seven generations of the Buendía family and the rise and fall of Macondo, a small town on the Caribbean coast. By depicting the rise and fall of the Buendía family and the small town of Macondo, the novel reflects the historical and social reality of Colombia and even Latin America, and shows the loneliness, persistence and pursuit of human nature. Recommendation reasons: 1. The interweaving of ethnography and globalization: One Hundred Years of Solitude not only deeply explores the national culture and history of Latin America, but also shows the exchanges and collisions between different cultures from a global perspective. The novel incorporates various national elements, such as myt